JD Next Practice Exam

Question: 1 / 400

What type of law governs relationships between private individuals or entities?

Civil law

Civil law governs relationships between private individuals or entities. This branch of law addresses matters such as contracts, property disputes, family law, and torts, focusing on the rights and duties of individuals towards each other. In civil law, cases typically involve one party seeking compensation or relief from another party, which is a fundamental aspect of private disputes.

In contrast, criminal law deals with actions that are offenses against the state or public and involves the prosecution of individuals by the government for violations. Regulatory law encompasses rules and regulations created by governmental agencies to control specific activities, while international law pertains to agreements and treaties between nations. Thus, civil law is the most applicable to relationships among private individuals and entities.

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Criminal law

Regulatory law

International law

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