JD Next Practice Exam

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What describes the role of the offerer in a contract?

  1. Person with the power to accept

  2. Person who makes the offer

  3. Person who reviews the terms

  4. Person who enforces the contract

The correct answer is: Person who makes the offer

The role of the offeror in a contract is specifically defined as the person who makes the offer. This individual initiates the contract process by proposing specific terms and conditions to another party, known as the offeree. The offeror essentially articulates their willingness to enter into an agreement contingent upon the acceptance of those terms by the offeree. This is a fundamental concept in contract law, as the formation of a contract requires a clear offer, acceptance of that offer, and consideration. In contrast, those who have roles such as reviewing the terms, accepting the offer, or enforcing the contract do not hold the position of the offeror. The act of making the offer is crucial because it sets the foundation for negotiation and agreement. Thus, understanding the role of the offeror is essential for grasping how contracts are formed and the dynamics involved in the agreement process.

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