What does a 'premise' contribute to an argument?

What does a 'premise' contribute to an argument?

• A. It offers an opinion without evidence
• B. It provides the foundational evidence or reasoning that supports a conclusion
• C. It serves as a distraction from the main point
• D. It highlights counterarguments

Answer: (B)

A premise is an essential component of an argument as it provides the foundational evidence or reasoning that supports the conclusion. In logical reasoning, premises serve as the building blocks upon which conclusions are drawn. They provide the necessary justification and context for the claims being made, allowing the audience to understand the rationale behind the argument. By establishing a clear premise, the argument gains strength, coherence, and credibility, guiding the audience to accept the conclusion based on the provided support. Without solid premises, the conclusions drawn would lack sufficient backing and fail to persuade effectively.

A premise is an essential component of an argument as it provides the foundational evidence or reasoning that supports the conclusion. In logical reasoning, premises serve as the building blocks upon which conclusions are drawn. They provide the necessary justification and context for the claims being made, allowing the audience to understand the rationale behind the argument. By establishing a clear premise, the argument gains strength, coherence, and credibility, guiding the audience to accept the conclusion based on the provided support. Without solid premises, the conclusions drawn would lack sufficient backing and fail to persuade effectively.